杰拉斯的博客

浏览器中对于英文、数字超出容器宽度的处理是将整个不包含空格的单词换行，而不将单词及数字截断，这种处理是人性化的，但有时候遇到超长英文或数字时，却因为这种处理方式而导致容器宽度被撑大，致使页面非常难看，而通过CSS我们可以使其强制换行：

word-break: break-word;

或

word-break: break-all;

或

word-wrap: break-word;

如[ACM_HDU_1297]Children’s Queue一文中，题目中的英文单词仍人性化判断是否换行，而下面的超长数字则强制自动换行。

Children’s Queue

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 5660 Accepted Submission(s): 1755

Description

There are many students in PHT School. One day, the headmaster whose name is PigHeader wanted all students stand in a line. He prescribed that girl can not be in single. In other words, either no girl in the queue or more than one girl stands side by side. The case n=4 (n is the number of children) is like
FFFF, FFFM, MFFF, FFMM, MFFM, MMFF, MMMM
Here F stands for a girl and M stands for a boy. The total number of queue satisfied the headmaster’s needs is 7. Can you make a program to find the total number of queue with n children?

Input

There are multiple cases in this problem and ended by the EOF. In each case, there is only one integer n means the number of children (1<=n<=1000)

Output

For each test case, there is only one integer means the number of queue satisfied the headmaster’s needs.

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Number Sequence

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 53991 Accepted Submission(s): 12146

Description

A number sequence is defined as follows:

f(1) = 1, f(2) = 1, f(n) = (A * f(n - 1) + B * f(n - 2)) mod 7.

Given A, B, and n, you are to calculate the value of f(n).

Input

The input consists of multiple test cases. Each test case contains 3 integers A, B and n on a single line (1 <= A, B <= 1000, 1 <= n <= 100,000,000). Three zeros signal the end of input and this test case is not to be processed.

Output

For each test case, print the value of f(n) on a single line.

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在竞赛中，遇到大数据时，往往读文件成了程序运行速度的瓶颈，需要更快的读取方式。相信几乎所有的C++学习者都在cin机器缓慢的速度上栽过跟头，于是从此以后发誓不用cin读数据。还有人说Pascal的read语句的速度是C/C++中scanf比不上的，C++选手只能干着急。难道C++真的低Pascal一等吗？答案是不言而喻的。一个进阶的方法是把数据一下子读进来，然后再转化字符串，这种方法传说中很不错，但具体如何从没试过，因此今天就索性把能想到的所有的读数据的方式都测试了一边，结果是惊人的。

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骨牌铺方格

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 14699 Accepted Submission(s): 7085

Description

在2×n的一个长方形方格中,用一个1× 2的骨牌铺满方格,输入n ,输出铺放方案的总数.
例如n=3时,为2× 3方格，骨牌的铺放方案有三种,如下图：

Input

输入数据由多行组成，每行包含一个整数n,表示该测试实例的长方形方格的规格是2×n (0<n<=50)。

Output

对于每个测试实例，请输出铺放方案的总数，每个实例的输出占一行。

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